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Key Takeaways
In Australia, Industry Labour Agreements are a tool used by the government to address labour shortages in critical industries where local recruitment efforts have been unsuccessful. These formal agreements are negotiated between the Australian Government and specific industry bodies allowing employers within specific industries to sponsor skilled overseas workers for temporary or permanent residency. These agreements are designed to respond to the unique labour market needs of certain industries and ensure that businesses have access to the talent required to meet their operational demands.
These agreements provide businesses in key industries with a pathway to recruit overseas workers for positions that may not be covered under standard skilled migration programs. One key feature of these agreements is they may offer concessions on standard visa requirements, such as English language proficiency, salary thresholds, and age limits.
Similarly, these industry agreements come with fixed terms and conditions. Employers cannot negotiate these terms individually, they must work within the framework set out by the industry agreement. This creates consistency across the industry and ensures that all businesses operating under the agreement are adhering to the same standards.
The Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement was introduced in May 2023, streamlining the recruitment of qualified direct care workers from overseas to work in the aged care sector. This initiative plays a vital role in ensuring that Australia's aged care facilities maintain a stable and skilled workforce, and it remains one of the primary aged care visa Australia pathways for approved employers to date.
If employers or potential applicants require assistance in utilising the Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement or have specific questions about Skilled visa pathways, contact us at Australian Migration Lawyers.
Watch this video to learn more about Labour Agreement:
The purpose of the Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement is to sponsor overseas workers in the following key direct care occupations:
These are the only occupations currently listed under the Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement occupations framework. Applicants may be nominated through the Labour Agreement streams of the Skills in Demand (subclass 482) visa and Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186) visa.
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If you are interested in getting more information about a visa, get in touch with Australian Migration Lawyers for a consultation.
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The Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement can be accessed in a 3-step process:
Now, let’s go through these steps in more detail.
Aged care providers can enter into a Memorandum of Understanding by contacting the relevant industry unions. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) provides the basic legal framework and confirms the legal relationship between the parties.
It is at this stage that labour market testing happens between the unions and aged care providers. To utilise an Industry Labour Agreement, employers must first demonstrate that they have made genuine attempts to recruit local Australian workers. This step is to ensure that all necessary measures have been taken to fill existing job vacancies such as accommodating flexible work arrangements, creating training opportunities for existing staff and reaching out to part-time workers to determine if they are interested in taking on extra hours.
Once the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) has been established, aged care providers can submit the Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement request to the Department of Home Affairs. These request forms are available in ImmiAccount. The Department will then assess the Memorandum of Understanding and either approve or refuse access to the Labour Agreement.
Once access to the Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement has been confirmed, your employer can nominate you under the following two visas:
These visas require both a nomination and visa application stage. Once it has been approved overseas workers can commence work with their employer.
Some streams may require a skills assessment with either the Australian Nursing and Midwifery Accreditation Council or the Australian Community Workers Association.
Not sure what this will cost? Our employer-sponsored visa cost calculator gives you an early estimate to work from.
Industry Labour Agreements often offer concessions on visa requirements to help industries facing significant labour shortages that struggle to recruit enough local workers. Concessions are tailored to the unique demands of each industry, recognizing that standard visa requirements may be too rigid for certain sectors. The Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement provides some flexibility in areas like language proficiency, salary thresholds, and age limits to ensure that businesses can recruit the overseas talent they need.
The following concessions to standard skilled visa requirements are made:
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To meet occupation requirements for a Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482) and Employer Nomination Scheme visa (subclass 186), overseas workers must have one of the following:
If the overseas worker obtained their qualification overseas or is claiming work experience in lieu of a relevant qualification, they will need a positive skills assessment from either:
You do not need to meet a minimum level of post qualification work experience to satisfy visa criteria for a Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482).
Applicants for an Employer Nomination Scheme visa (subclass 186) must have at least two years of work experience in Australia in a relevant direct care occupation. The two years of work experience is not tied to a particular employer or visa subclass.
Overseas workers must meet the following English language requirements:
If you are in Melbourne, our migration lawyers in Melbourne can help you navigate the requirements involved.
Yes, the overseas worker must be employed on a full-time basis
Yes, permanent residency is available under this agreement, but only through the Employer Nomination Scheme, not the Temporary Skill Shortage Scheme
This differs between the two available visa streams. There is no age limit for the Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482), however there is an age limit of 45 years of age for the Employer Nomination Scheme visa (subclass 186).
Yes, this agreement is applicable to aged care providers across Australia, regardless of location
Yes, sponsored workers must meet specific qualification and experience requirements, often including recognised certifications or relevant work experience in aged care
No, currently the only eligible occupations under this agreement are, Nursing Support Worker, Personal Care Assistant and Aged or Disabled Carer
If a sponsored worker wishes to change employers, the new employer must also have access to the Aged Care Labour Agreement and meet all necessary requirements. The visa holder must ensure they remain compliant with the terms of their visa.
Yes, both big and small aged care providers across Australia can access the agreement as long as they meet the eligibility criteria and demonstrate a genuine need for overseas workers.
Family members of workers sponsored under the agreement may be eligible to accompany them on dependent visas, depending on the visa subclass and individual circumstances.
The Department of Home Affairs does not publish a public list of approved Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement employers. Approval is assessed on a case-by-case basis once a provider has an MoU with the relevant union and has submitted a request to the Department, so employer status should be confirmed directly with the provider or with a migration lawyer rather than through a public register.
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The Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement is a crucial solution for aged care providers facing staff shortages in Australia. By allowing businesses to sponsor skilled overseas workers, it ensures that the sector can continue delivering essential care services to the nation’s ageing population. With benefits like visa concessions on English proficiency, salary thresholds, and a pathway to permanent residency, the agreement provides much-needed flexibility for both employers and workers.
However, applying for the Aged Care Industry Labour Agreement involves navigating a complex legal process, including labour market testing, meeting visa requirements, and adhering to specific qualifications for sponsored roles. Mistakes in the application process can lead to unnecessary delays or rejections, making it important to have legal guidance and assistance.

Joshua Coulson is a Senior Associate and seasoned Australian Migration Lawyer renowned for his experience in a diverse range of visa subclasses.
Focusing primarily in work and skilled visas, Joshua boasts extensive experience across various visa options and occupations. His portfolio includes crafting labour agreements such as Company Specific, DAMAs, and Industry Labour Agreements, allowing him to collaborate closely with employers navigating complex immigration scenarios.
Joshua graduated in law from the Australian Catholic University and obtained a Graduate Diploma in Legal Practice from the Leo Cussen Centre for Law. Following his admission to practice, Joshua quickly discovered his passion for immigration law. Driven by the distinctive challenges and rewards of this field, he has cultivated a profound understanding of immigration intricacies to guide clients clearly through their options and chart the optimal pathway towards their objectives. Joshua prides himself on offering personalized guidance to both employers and visa applicants, demystifying the intricate immigration process with tailored advice, detailed options, and a comprehensive overview of potential benefits.
With Joshua, expect transparent communication, proactive strategies, and steadfast advocacy tailored to your specific goals. He empathizes with the stress and uncertainty that often accompanies visa applications and takes every measure to keep clients reassured and well-informed about their application's progress.
Beyond his legal career, Joshua has dedicated time to volunteering with organizations offering legal aid to young offenders in police custody, demonstrating a commitment to supporting individuals through the legal system with empathy and compassion.
Joshua is eager to forge enduring relationships with employers and visa applicants alike, aiding employers in addressing workforce shortages while assisting skilled foreign workers in embarking on new journeys in Australia.
LEGAL DISCLAIMER: Articles and blog posts published by Australian Migration Lawyers provide general information only and do not constitute migration or legal advice. Reading this content does not create a lawyer-client relationship, and any reliance on it is strictly at your own risk. Because migration laws change frequently, please consult a registered Australian Lawyer for professional advice tailored to your specific circumstances before making any migration decisions or applications.
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