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Medicare Application for Visa Holders in Australia: How to Apply

See all articlesMedicare Application for Visa Holders in Australia: How to ApplyMedicare Application for Visa Holders in Australia How to Apply
Partner & Family
Partner - Principal Migration Lawyer
October 7, 2025
minute read

Disclaimer

This article is provided by Australian Migration Lawyers for general information purposes only. We do not provide medical or health advice, and this content should not be relied upon as such. Our role is to provide legal advice on Australian migration law, including how your visa status affects your health cover requirements and potential eligibility for Medicare. We do not assist with lodging Medicare applications or obtaining Medicare cards. For specific medical advice, you should always consult a qualified healthcare professional.

For many visa holders in Australia, understanding the Medicare application process is an important step in securing access to healthcare. Medicare is Australia’s universal health system, offering free or subsidised medical care, hospital treatment, and prescription medicines. If you are on a visa, you may be wondering: How do I apply for Medicare? This article explains the steps, requirements, and considerations involved in submitting your Medicare application.

Who Can Apply for Medicare?

Not everyone in Australia is automatically eligible for Medicare benefits. You can apply for Medicare if you fall into one of these groups:

  • Australian citizens
  • Australian permanent residents
  • Holders of a permanent visa
  • New Zealand citizens (usually under a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement)
  • Temporary visa holders from a country with a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement (such as the UK, Ireland, Italy, or Sweden)

Some visa holders are covered under a ministerial order, such as temporary protection visa holders.

If you do not meet these requirements, you will likely need to rely on private health insurance or Overseas Visitor Health Cover (OVHC).

Medicare for Temporary Residents and Visitors

Eligibility as a temporary resident depends on your visa subclass and country of origin. If you are from a country with a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement and are only visiting Australia, you are entitled to medically necessary care. However, if you have applied for permanent residency while holding a valid temporary visa, you may be able to access Medicare from the date your application was lodged.

If you are on a visa without Medicare eligibility, you must maintain private health insurance as required by the Department of Home Affairs.

Required Documents for a Medicare Application

When you apply for Medicare, you will generally need to provide supporting documents that prove your identity and visa status. This is a crucial step that can often cause delays. Standard identity documents are required, and you must make sure that all of your identity documents are valid and up to date.

  • Proof of identity (such as a current passport or ImmiCard)
  • Proof of visa status (such as your visa grant notification)
  • Residency or eligibility documents (for example, evidence of being an Australian permanent resident or proof you are a citizen of a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement country)
  • A completed Medicare enrolment form

For families, a single form can be lodged with all dependants included. An Australian citizen or permanent resident can typically add eligible family members to their Medicare card.

How to Apply for Medicare

The Medicare application process is managed by Services Australia. The following information is for guidance only. The process can be done in two main ways.

Applying Online via your myGov Account

The online application is often the most convenient method. To get started, you will need to create your own myGov account if you do not have one already. Once you have a myGov account, you can link it to a variety of government services, including your Medicare online account, which gives you access to your Medicare card and other services.

  1. Link Medicare to your myGov account.
  2. Upload your identity documents and visa details.
  3. Submit your application digitally.

You may also get a digital Medicare card straight away via the Express Plus Medicare app while waiting for your physical card. This can be very useful for accessing immediate care.

Applying In Person or By Post

If you prefer to submit a paper application, you can do so in person or by mail.

  1. Complete a paper Medicare enrolment form.
  2. Attach the required supporting documents.
  3. Submit your application at a Services Australia service centre or mail it directly to Medicare.

You may need to provide your application number for any follow-up queries.

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Understanding Your Medicare Benefits

Once your application is approved, you will be able to access a range of Medicare benefits. This includes the option for bulk billing, where a health professional bills Medicare directly, leaving you with no out-of-pocket costs. If you need to pay for a medical service up front, you can still claim a Medicare benefit to get a portion of the fee back.

The Medicare Entitlement Statement

A Medicare Entitlement Statement is a document issued by Services Australia that confirms you were not eligible for Medicare for a specific period. You might need this statement to apply for an exemption from the Medicare levy when you do your tax return. If you are a temporary resident and believe you should not have to pay the levy, you should apply for this statement. The Medicare Entitlement Statement application process is separate from a general Medicare application.

Medicare and Social Security

Medicare is part of Australia’s wider social security system, which is administered by Services Australia. This system also provides for other benefits, such as disability benefits and social support payments. Your eligibility for these types of payments may also be linked to your residency status. For example, a permanent resident is generally able to access a wider range of social security payments than a temporary resident.

You can learn more about these services on the Services Australia website.

How Australian Migration Lawyers Can Help

While Australian Migration Lawyers do not lodge Medicare applications, we provide essential legal advice to visa holders and applicants regarding their healthcare requirements under Australian migration law. Our role includes:

  • Clarifying the health insurance conditions attached to your specific visa.
  • Advising on how your visa pathway impacts your potential eligibility for Medicare.
  • Ensuring you understand your obligations so that your visa status is maintained.

We carefully address Medicare-related queries as part of the wider visa application programme, ensuring your health needs remain a priority while you live in Australia.

If you are uncertain about the visa requirements related to health cover, or how your visa status impacts your access to Medicare, contact us today for tailored advice. We are here to help you get the expert legal support you need.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How do I apply for Medicare as a visa holder?

You can apply either online through your myGov account or by submitting a paper application directly to Services Australia.

2. Can I apply for Medicare if I hold a temporary visa?

In some cases, yes. If you are from a country covered by a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement or you have applied for permanent residency in Australia, you may be eligible. Otherwise, you will generally need private health cover.

3. How long does a Medicare application take?

Processing times vary, but if your application is approved, you can often access a digital Medicare card immediately through the myGov app.

4. Do all family members need to apply separately?

No, dependants can usually be added to the same Medicare application when you first enrol.